Recruitment Sources


The recruitment process in the organization consider as a key element in the Human Resource management. The purpose of recruitment is attract a sufficient number of applicants that meet the job requirements (Muscalu, 2015). The Employer can choose the effective and Suitable candidate for particular job. And also identifying sources of recruitment is important in the recruitment process (Muscalu, 2015).

Sources of recruitment is an important step in the recruitment process. Recruitment sources are internal and external, but both sources are used in recruitment process. By using both sources are increase high volume of attracting applicants (Muscalu, 2015).   


Figure 1 – Recruitment Sources 

                                 Source: (Mukherjee, 2012)


Internal Sources of Recruitment

Internal sources of recruitment relate to hiring workers within the association internally. In other words, aspirants seeking for the different positions are those who are presently employed with the same association (Hamza, et al., 2021)At the time recruitment of workers, the original consideration should be given to those workers who are presently working within the association. This is an important source of recruitment, which provides the openings for the development and application of the being resources within the association (Torrington, et al., 2005).

Internal sources of recruitment are the most known and the easiest way of opting resources as performance of their work is formerly known to the association (Torrington, et al., 2005).


According to Hamza, et al (2021)  some of the INTERNAL RECRUITMENT SOURCES are listed below,

PROMOTIONS
Promote Employees as per their Performance

TRANSFER EMPLOYEES
Transfer Employees to different departments as per their skills and knowledge
 
RECRUITING FORMER EMPLOYEES
Recall former Talented Employees for vacant positions
 
EMPLOYEE REFERRALS
 Present employees suggest their known people to vacant position
 
INTERNAL ADVERTISEMENTS
Posting open job offer inside the Organization.
 
PREVIOUS APPLICANTS
Hiring applicants who short-listed earlier


According to Jayant Mukherjee (2012) some of the EXTERNAL RECRUITMENT SOURCES are listed below,

ADVERTISEMENTS
Advertising can be in electronic media, Television channels, Print media and social media, this is most common and famous source of Recruitment system. This source can reach high volume of people, But at the same time cost also little higher (Mukherjee, 2012).

EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES
Employment agencies deal with the organizations who need new employees for their vacant positions. Agencies provide skilled and unskilled employees as per organization needs (Mukherjee, 2012).

WEBSITES
Every Organization have their own website for recruitment. At the same time there are more job sites available for recruitment process which provide free sites and paid sites, paid sites engage with job seekers higher than free sites (Mukherjee, 2012).

CAMPUS RECRUITMENT
Some colleges and Universities offer opportunities to hire graduates for new positions. Campus recruitment is a convenient and cost effective source of recruitment (Mukherjee, 2012).


References

Hamza, P. A. et al., 2021. Recruitment and Selection: The Relationship between Recruitment and Selection with Organizational Performance. International Journal of Engineering, Business and Management , 5(3), p. 4.

Mukherjee, J., 2012. Designing Human Resource Management Systems. 1st ed. Delhi: SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd.

Muscalu, E., 2015. Sources of Human Resources Recruitment Organization. 3rd ed. Sibiu: University of Sibiu.

Torrington, D., Hall, L. & Taylor, S., 2005. Human Resource Management. 6th ed. London: Pearson Education Limited.

 

 



          





Comments

  1. Thanks for your feedback Afzal, and I agreed with your comment. A company that promotes its own workers into positions as they become available and/or into new businesses may increase employee motivation. When a company has successfully hired competent employees with a high potential in the past, internal recruitment might be very beneficial. Employees have the chance to go up and find the motivation they need to carry out the duties and obligations at hand thanks to the ongoing vacancy announcement (MUSCALU, 2015)

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  2. Agreed with the content Zacky. Great content. Nowadays, recruiters are capable to utilize various versatile recruitment sources which offer diverse, potential advantages to the user. In today’s business environment, people are one of the most valuable company assets and recruitment serves the important function of bringing the necessary talent into the organization. Various channels could be categorized into modern and traditional sourcing with modern channels being social media like LinkedIn, Facebook and traditional ones being advertisements, employee referrals, and recruitment agencies (Barma & Gupta, 2015).

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    1. Thank you for your valuable comment Sachini, For all firms around the world, finding and selecting the proper people is a significant task. The productivity, morale, timeliness, and financial health of an organization may all suffer from hiring the incorrect person. Understanding the recruitment and selection processes that are employed, or that should be employed, in order to attract, find, and select potential candidates who have the talent to become future leaders is crucial after determining the types of leaders or suitable candidates that the companies are looking for (Feichtinger & Hörold, 2015)

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  3. Good Contant Zacky , Recruitment is subject to the influence of internal and external factors. Internal factors are factors that arise within the company with external factors are factors affecting from outside the organization. Proactive HR professionals should be aware of the factors affecting hiring and take the necessary actions to enhance the organization (Expert, 2021).

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    1. Thanks for your comment. The recruitment process begins with raising awareness about vacancies among potential candidates via various RMs such as advertisement, OLR methods, social media, and so on. These methods serve as a means for recruiters to communicate with prospective candidates in order to provide valuable and accurate job-related information, which encourages those candidates to apply for the same position in an organization. The intention of recruiters to use various RMs may be influenced by their attitude toward the usefulness of the methods in the form ROs, which can be a PEHO (easy accessibility, genuineness of resources, active processing) (Jamal El-Den & Sriratanaviriyakul, 2019)

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